Dr. Oz and Blue Zones: Where people live the longest

I first heard about Blue Zones: “Lessons for living longer from the people who lived the longest” on the show where Dr. Oz first debuted: Oprah.  Checkout this fascinating 40 minute show on “Blue Zones”:

What surprises me the most is how mentally and physically active these people are in their centenarian (100+) age. Gives hope for those who would like to age gracefully.
costa rica
chops wood, cooks tamales, grow own food, off the grid
wet rainforest
physical activity everyday
107 year old with 65 year old daughter
hard water, highest calcium – stronger bones
calcium magnesium and water relaxes muscles and strengthens bones
elderly live with children, have sense of purpose
tortillas made with family
soak corn in ash and lye, mash everyday – arm workout makes tortilla without oil, beans and squash
calcium – eggs, dairy, kale, broccoli, calcium with vitamin d
good sunshine and good water
sweet lemon fresh off tree
99 year old doing manual labor with machete on underbrush
quadriceps important for longevity
no fat, strong muscles, core on torso
has lungs, heart, arteries of someone 40-45
eat big breakfast, less as day goes on
can’t walk 1/4 mile in 5 minutes chance of death in 3 yrs is 3x higher
sit on chair and get up without touching armrest
good, straight posture

get calcium and magnesium
light dinner
physical activity and chores
maintain social network
15min/day of sun
find a sense of purpose

sardinia, italy
105 year old drinks wine at 10am
arm wrestles and wins
shepard and does low impact exercise
eats bread, cheese, and dark wine
goats milk higher nutrition than cow, protects against alzheimer’s and heart disease
polyphenols artery scrubbing in wine
chocolate
grass fed cheese is high in omega 3
dark grapes grew in challenging environment
whole grain bread, sardines
wine glass with friends and as a ritual
goat’s milk easier for stomach to digest, has tryptofan, not homogenized, goat milk good for lactose intolerant
sun exposure gives vitamin d, half of us don’t get the 15 minutes a day.
you make 10,000 units. darker skin needs 30 min/day
cover head and put sunscreen on face and hands and get sun exposure on arms and legs and neck
90% benefit of wine is alcohol, 10% is resveratrol
hang out with non-toxic friends
tips:
eat a plant based diet (meat not main course)
wine everyday
goat’s milk
take a walk
put family first (lower depression, suicide, stress)
laugh often with friends to stay young at heart

loma linda, california
longest living americans
no smoking, drinking, eating meat or processed foods
vegan diet (no meat, milk or eggs)
1 hour in the garden
spiritual, relaxed, no insomnia
if old stay away from old people but with young poeple
health would not be as good if he retired at 75
not taking any medications
married 58 years, accepts people as they are
never retire, or else have a plan and sense of purpose
not a word for retirement in blue zones
103 year old
bikes 7-8 miles, bikes 25mph with low heart rate
lifts weights
the world does not come to her, she comes to it
wears aviator glasses
volunteers for 80 organizations
gratefulness leads to happiness, sensible outlook, religious, community
nature hikes
belong to right community which practice those
grocery store has walnuts, beans, fresh fruits and vegetables
beans high in antioxidants
scoop up beans and put in bags
all vegan
eat seitan tofu, lentils
dr. oz is fed by vegetarian wife and feels light, eats squash and beans
tips:
create sacred time
spend time with like minded people
get regular, moderate exercise
cut back on meat, and eat nuts
eat a plant based diet, 2 vegetables/day reduces cancer
give something back

okinawa, japan
healthiest, longest living people
80% less heart attacks and cancer
ikigai – that which amkes one’s life worth living
daily excercise, moving knee flexing headstands
digging dirt,
moai – social support network (life long friends)
tofu vegetables and fish on plate
hara hachi bu – stop eating eating when 80% full (recite before you eat)
ghrelin, takes 30 minutes to stop and let you know you’re not hungry
wait 20-30 minutes to see if you’re full.
don’t eat dessert – wait 30 min

tiny island in aegian sea
best place to reach age 90 if middle aged

From: Wikipedia
http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/1/12/Vendiagram.gif

Known locations:

Five Blue Zones have been discovered[1]:

* Sardinia, Italy: One team of demographers found a hot spot of longevity in mountain villages where men reach the age of 100 years at an amazing rate.

* The islands of Okinawa, Japan: Another team examined a group that is among the longest lived on Earth.

* Loma Linda, California: Researchers, studied a group of Seventh-day Adventists who rank among America’s longevity all-stars. Residents of these three places produce a high rate of centenarians, suffer a fraction of the diseases that commonly kill people in other parts of the developed world, and enjoy more healthy years of life. [2]

* Nicoya Peninsula, Costa Rica: The Nicoya Peninsula was the subject of research on a Quest Network expedition which began on January 29th, 2007.[3]

* Icaria, Greece: The April ’09 expedition to the island of Ikaria uncovered the location with the highest percentage of 90 year-olds in the planet – nearly 1 out of 3 people make it to their 90s. Furthermore, Ikarians “have about 20 percent lower rates of cancer, 50 percent lower rates of heart disease and almost no dementia”.[4]

The people inhabiting Blue Zones share common lifestyle characteristics that contribute to their longevity. Among the lifestyle characteristics shared among the Okinawa, Sardinia, and Loma Linda Blue Zones are the following:[5]

* Family – Family is put ahead of other concerns.

* No Smoking – Centenarians do not typically smoke.

* Plant-based diet – The majority of food consumed is derived from plants.

* Constant moderate physical activity – Moderate physical activity is an inseparable part of life.

* Social engagement – People of all ages are socially active and integrated into their communities.

* Legumes – Legumes are commonly consumed.

This video is from Dr. Oz’s show and they are trying some of the dietary staples of the 4 best regions for longevity.

sardinia, island off coast of italy
live longest if you are male
heart medicine, antioxidant wine – cannonau wine
goat milk – good for women higher in potassium, b12, feel good tryptophan – is sweet

costa rica
best place to reach age 90
beans and special corn tortilla made from limestones

okinawa, japan
longest lived women in here – 7 years
1/6th rate of breast cancer, 1/5th risk of cardiovascular disease
high in tofu
goya aka Chanpurū or bitter melon – highest antioxidant tuber, 3 compounds that lower blood sugar, blanche first & put in stir fry

ikaria, greece
1/3 people make it to age 90, and do so without dimentia
if over 90 in america, 60% chance women have dementia
dandelion, herbal tea – lowers blood pressure, diuretic. don’t put pesticides in backyard

loma linda, california
walnuts in water

Posted on by zackkers

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